Revisión de Hermenia con descripciones de cinco nuevas especies y un género nuevo (Polychaeta: Polynoidae)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2025.96.5648Palabras clave:
Caribe, Lepidonotus, Parahermenia, Escamosos, TaxonomíaResumen
Hermenia Grube et Örsted (in Grube, 1856) contiene 3 especies descritas, con H. verruculosa Grube et Örsted (in Grube, 1856) como la especie tipo y distribuida en el Gran Caribe, H. acantholepis (Grube, 1876) de Filipinas y H. neoverruculosa Pettibone, 1975 de Cargados Carajos, República de Mauricio. Después de la revisión del material tipo y de ejemplares no tipo, se observaron diferencias en la forma del cuerpo, en el patrón de pigmentación, prostomium, tamaño de los élitros, tubérculos dorsales y papilas ventrales. El material tipo para las 3 especies fue revisado y Hermenia es redefinida, sus especies son redescritas y se describen 4 nuevas: H. chuarae sp. nov. de Indonesia, H. mezianei sp. nov. de Vietnam, H. treadwelli sp. nov. del Gran Caribe y H. wehei sp. nov. del mar Arábigo. Por otro lado, Lepidonotus hermenioides, descrita de Madagascar, es similar a las especies de Hermenia por tener integumento papilado, pero difiere por tener élitros con fimbria larga. Parahermenia gen. nov. se propone para incluir a ésta y a Parahermenia piotrowskiae sp. nov. de Filipinas. Se proveen claves de identificación para las especies de Hermenia y Parahermenia.
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