Revisión taxonómica y distribución de las abejas cleptoparásitas del género Mesoplia (Apidae: Ericrocidini) de México y Centroamérica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2025.96.5539Palabras clave:
Parásito de cría, Centridini, Nuevas especies, Mesoamérica, Abejas neotropicales, Clave taxonómicaResumen
Se presenta una revisión taxonómica del género de abejas cleptoparásitas Mesoplia Lepeletier de México y Centroamérica. Se reconocen 4 especies nuevas, dando un total de 10 especies para el área en estudio: Mesoplia (Mesoplia) insignis (Smith, 1879), M. (M.) sapphirina Melo & Rocha-Filho, 2011, M. (M.) regalis (Smith, 1854), M. (M.) dugesi (Cockerell, 1917), M. (M.) rufipes (Perty, 1933), M. (M.) veracruzana sp. nov., M. (M.) oaxacana sp. nov., M. (M.) tica sp. nov., M. (Eumelissa) ornata (Spinola, 1841) y M. (E.) carmelitae sp. nov. Se encontraron las siguientes sinonimias: M. imperatrix (Friese, 1913) = M. (M.) insignis y M. guatemalensis (Cockerell, 1912) = M. (M.) rufipes. Se describe la hembra de M. (M.) dugesi, previamente desconocida, y se proporcionan las diagnosis para ambos sexos basados en el tipo. Se aportan una clave de identificación de las especies, ilustraciones, registros de distribución (disponible como material complementario), una lista de huéspedes y asociaciones florales.
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