Diversidad microbiana del géiser de Tecozautla, México
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5131Palabras clave:
16S rRNA, Diversidad micriobiana termofílica, Tapetes microbianos, Funcionalidad metabólicaResumen
En esta investigación, se estudió la composición termofílica microbiana de 4 áreas del géiser de Tecozautla, Hidalgo, México. Las muestras se tomaron de los sedimentos (GD), depósitos de sales (GA) y de tapetes microbianos (GB y GC). Para la identificación, se utilizó la secuenciación 16S rARN obteniéndose 1,425,509 lecturas. El análisis bioinformático de las 4 muestras permitió la identificación de 32 phyla siendo los más representativos: Armatimonadetes, Chloroflexi, Cyanobacteria y Thermi para la muestra GA. Para la muestra GB fueron: Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Cyanobacteria, Spirochaetes y Firmicutes. Para la muestra GC se detectaron los phyla: Chloroflexi, Armatimonadetes,
Proteobacteria, Cyanobacteria y Acidobacteria. Finalmente, para la muestra GD, más abundantes fueron: Chloroflexi, Cyanobacteria, Armatimonadetes, Proteobacteria y Nitrospirae. Se infirió a través de los amplicones 16S rARN la funcionalidad metabólica de las comunidades microbianas.
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